Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects
Economic recession of 2009 marked the end of the US dominance in the world. The subsequent period brought transition in the global order. China stepped forward by taking “Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)”, establishing Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and creating alternative forums to engage various regions by assuming a global role. Chinese World Order here is not aimed at referring to the world dominated by China but Chinese sphere of influence with its greater role. Pakistan’s profile has improved with success against terrorism, Chinese investment and interest by other countries to invest under China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). CPEC is a flagship project of BRI which enables Pakistan’s growth and extend it economic integration with China. Pakistan’s close partnership with China enables it to play a greater political role in South Asia, Central Asia, Middle East, the Islamic world and the world at large.
-
(1) Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Qasim
PhD Scholar, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Noor Fatima
Assistant Professor,Department of Political Science and International Relation, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Musharaf Iqbal
Assistant Professor (visiting), International Islamic university Islamabad, Pakistan.
- Al-Jazeera. (2015, December). IMF Approves Yuan as Reserve Currency. Retrieved from Al Jazeera: http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/12/imf-approves-china-yuan-reserve-currency151201035146246.html
- Ashraf, S. (2015, July). AIIB: Beginning of US economic challenge . Retrieved from China US Focus: http://www.chinausfocus.com/foreign-policy/the-belt-road-initiative-offers-new-model-of-cooperationin-global-governance/
- Bhutta, Z. (2015, October 16). US keen to invest in Pakistan. Retrieved from Tribune: http://tribune.com.pk/story/973738/us-keen-to-invest-in-economic-corridor-projects/
- Bryant, N. (2015). The decline of US power? Retrieved 10 11, 2015, from bbc: http://www.bbc.com/news/worldus-canada-33440287
- Chinese Reserves. (2015, December). Retrieved from Financial Times: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/6359c170-6e52- 11e5-8171-ba1968cf791a.html
- Darling, D. (2015). Is SCO Eastern coutnerweight to NATO. Retrieved 11 28, 2015, from Real Clear Defence: http://www.realcleardefense. com/articles/2015/08/31/is_the_sco_emerging_as_eastern_counterweight_to_nato_108426.html
- Dawn. (2016, 1 2). Saudi Forein Minister arrive in Pakistan to Discuss 34 Nations Alliance. Retrieved 2 2, 2016, from Daw.com: http://www.dawn.com/news/1230302
- Dobell, D. (2015). Retrieved 11 14, 2015, from National Interest: http://nationalinterest .org/blog/thebuzz/superpower-showdown-why-the-us-china-relationship-big-13073
- Global Manufacturing: Made in China. (2015, March). Retrieved from The Economist: () http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21646204-asias-dominance-manufacturing-will-endure-willmake-development-harder-others-made
- Great Power. (2015). Retrieved 11 29, 2015, from Wikipedia: https://en. wikipedia.org/wiki/ Great_power
- Haider, M. (2015, Novemeber 18). China May Include Bhasha Dam in CPEC. Retrieved from The News: http://www.thenews.com.pk/print/73921-china-may-accede-to-pak-request-for-making-bhasha-dampart-of-cpec
- Holody, E. (2015). China's GDP is expected to surpass the US' in 11 years. Retrieved from Business insiders: http://www.businessinsider.com/chinas-gdp-is-expected-to-surpass-the-us-in-11-years-2015-6
- Iman, P. (2015). UK deal worth billions with China. Retrieved from The guardian: http://www.theguardian.com/business/2015/oct/24/britains-deals-with-china-billions-what-do-they-mean
- Iqbal, A. (2015, November 13). China wish to Shift Industry to Pakistan. Retrieved from Tribue: http://tribune.com.pk/story/990340/china-wishes-to-shift-industries-to-pakistan-iqbal/
- Khalid, H. (2015). Pivot to Asia. Retrieved 10 22, 2015, from Wshington Review: http://www.thewashingtonreview.org/articles/pivot-to-asia-us-strategy-to-contain-china-or-to-rebalanceasia.html
- Leaf, P. J. (2014, December 17). China's Charm Offensive. Retrieved Novemebr 23, 20015, from The Diplomat: http://thediplomat.com/2014/12/how-long-will-the-veneer-of-chinas-charm-offensive-last/
- Parela, J. (2015, November). China Retools Military with with Overseas Base in Djibuti. Retrieved from New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/27/world/asia/china-military-presence-djiboutiafrica.html?_r=0
- Philips, T. (2015, November). Chinese and Taiwani PM Meet First Time in Seven Decades. Retrieved from The Guardian: http://www.theguardian.com /world/2015/nov/07/chinas-xi-jinping-and-taiwans-ma-ying-jeoushake-hands-in-historic-meeting
- Prisco, J. (2015, December 4). Marketplace Africa. Retrieved from CNN: http://edition.cnn.com/2015/12/04/africa/china-xi-jinping-60-billion-funding/
- Shambaugh, D. (2015). International Security. Retrieved from MIT Press Journal: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/0162288043467496?journalCode=isec
- Stratfor. (2015, December). China Aspiring for Global Navy. Retrieved from Stratfor: https://www.stratfor.com/sample/analysis/china-aspiring-global-navy
- Teizzi, S. (2015). Yes, the US Does Want to Contain China (Sort Of). Retrieved 10 23, 2015, from The Diplomat: http://thediplomat.com/2015/08/yes-the-us-does-want-to-contain-china-sort-of/
- Tribe, T. N. (2016, 1 18). Pakistan to Mediat Between Iran and Saudi Arabia. Retrieved 2 2, 2016, from thenewstribe: http://www.thenewstribe.com/2016/01/18/pakistan-to-mediate-between-iran-saudi-arabia/
- US Government Debt. (2015). Retrieved 12 12, 2015, from (http://www.usgo vernmentdebt.us/) http://www.usgo vernmentdebt.us/
- Wire, C. (2015, October). Wall Imports from China costs Jobs in the US. Retrieved from wtkr.com: http://wtkr.com/2015/12/09/walmarts-imports-from-china-cost-400000-jobs-study-says/
- Xinhua. (2015, Novemeber). Retrieved from http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-11/23/c_134842627.htm
- Yafei, H. (2015, October 13). Connecting the World through One Belt One Road. Retrieved 11 25, 2015, from China US Focus
Cite this article
-
APA : Qasim, H. M. S., Fatima, N., & Iqbal, M. (2019). Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects. Global Social Sciences Review, IV(II), 182-189. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-II).24
-
CHICAGO : Qasim, Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad, Noor Fatima, and Musharaf Iqbal. 2019. "Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects." Global Social Sciences Review, IV (II): 182-189 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-II).24
-
HARVARD : QASIM, H. M. S., FATIMA, N. & IQBAL, M. 2019. Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects. Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 182-189.
-
MHRA : Qasim, Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad, Noor Fatima, and Musharaf Iqbal. 2019. "Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects." Global Social Sciences Review, IV: 182-189
-
MLA : Qasim, Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad, Noor Fatima, and Musharaf Iqbal. "Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects." Global Social Sciences Review, IV.II (2019): 182-189 Print.
-
OXFORD : Qasim, Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad, Fatima, Noor, and Iqbal, Musharaf (2019), "Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects", Global Social Sciences Review, IV (II), 182-189
-
TURABIAN : Qasim, Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad, Noor Fatima, and Musharaf Iqbal. "Chinese World Order and Pakistan: Emerging Trends and Prospects." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. II (2019): 182-189. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-II).24